This discussion has refreshed my memory a little bit. I'll try not to repeat myself, but sorry if I do. I did this in 2000. Internet was dial-up, so I wasn't about to "Google it", Youtube wasn't a thing, and I didn't know any other CB750 owners. I only knew that double front disc brakes "could" be done because the forks came pre-drilled so that we could do it...if we could figure it out. The manual I had read like the job was a piece of cake, but of course didn't detail how to do it, so I just sort of did it using "The Force" (lol).
Now that I have the benefit of looking at Youtube, and forums, I see that there are a lot of CB750 owners with dual-front disc brakes, doing it very different ways. Quite a few people agree that we should have a bigger master cylinder, but I just used my stock K4 m.c. (as you can see in the picture here). I drove it that way for a year, on my daily driver, going to work, touring, etc. Maybe it's better with another bike's master cylinder, I don't know. Maybe it was dangerous! Not as dangerous as riding around Seattlites I tell ya!
At the time, in Seattle, folks with old bikes all went to a motorcycle salvage place called "Bent Bike" and dug through their bins of overpriced crap. For that reason, I can't really say which bike my double banjo bolt came off of, but I think it was from a 70's Goldwing.
I ran a braided line from the stock m.c., to my stock, in-line brake switch unit. From there, I had 2 braided lines on that long banjo bolt (which had holes for both lines of course). Those 2 lines split off and lead to both brakes. Stock K7/K8 calipers.
As you can see from these photos, I used my stock wheel, stock forks, and 2 stock CB750 brake discs. I went with K7 front brakes (because I had them). K7/K8 front brakes are best for this job IMO, because they clamp onto the caliper holder (the "arm") from the OUTSIDE, using 12mm bolts. Going through the spokes to remove your brake from the back (K6 and older) sucks anyway, but it's worse when you have two calipers.
I "think" I had to use longer hub bolts. For sure I had to "customize" my speedo gear box retainer. I distinctly remember that a 4" grinder was involved. Sorry I cannot remember if I did anything special with the axle spacers. I don't think so, because that's the kind of p.i.t.a. stuff I remember.
I've read something about people having trouble with the 2nd caliper mount proximity to the wheel... I didn't have any trouble, but you might want to research that.
If you decide to do this, when you get to the point where you're about to install the second caliper, have the wheel on by then. Don't try to do up both brakes and hope you can squeeze in that front wheel. lol
I think it's worth it. Not so much for stopping power, but because Honda put those holes there for us to use.
PS Sorry, I know that you were asking about after-market, not stock.