'It was all working fine and suddenly things went wrong again.'
Stuff like that is worthless and why mention it? We don't believe in magic and neither should you.
'I still haven't figured out what the red and green wire goes to and the clutch safety mechanism is functioning.'
If you CAN read the schematic you would already know the clutch side of that circuit can be working yet still have something unconnected. You should be able to see pretty quick what is not connected up too, the US schematic shows it has THREE ends to it.
Things like this.......
'...while the turn signals still work. They haven't worked in the "park" position since I started messing with everything.'
...are what I'm talking about, the schematic if US version clearly shows that the taillight ONLY is the only thing that lights up in 'park'. So, more error..........